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  • 西方封锁四年后的俄罗斯石油出口

    由于西方连续增加制裁以及印度采购趋于谨慎,俄罗斯石油出口收入正缩减至五年来的最低水平。.

    今年1月,俄罗斯油气税收收入降至3930亿卢布(约合51亿美元),而去年同期这一数字高达1.12万亿卢布(约合145亿美元)。德国国际与安全事务研究所的俄罗斯经济专家亚尼斯·克鲁格表示,这是自大流行以来的最低水平。.

    因此,在乌克兰冲突爆发近四年后,随着西方随着时间的推移不断收紧制裁枷锁,俄罗斯的油气收入继续萎缩。.

    第一轮制裁始于2022年,当时G7对俄罗斯石油设定了每桶60美元的价格上限,旨在限制莫斯科的收入,但由于担心能源价格上涨,仍允许第三国进口。.

    这一上限曾使俄罗斯的石油收入仅出现暂时下降,特别是在欧盟禁止大部分俄罗斯海运石油后,迫使莫斯科转向中国和印度销售。然而,由不受价格上限控制的老旧油轮组成的“影子车队”随后逐渐形成,帮助出口量回升。.

    一艘悬挂俄罗斯国旗的油轮于2022年12月16日停靠在土耳其马尔马拉埃雷利港。照片:路透社
    一艘悬挂俄罗斯国旗的油轮于2022年12月16日停靠在土耳其马尔马拉埃雷利港。照片: 路透社

    为了在原油市场整体下跌时提高价格上限的有效性,去年,欧盟及包括英国和日本在内的部分G7成员决定将这一上限下调至每桶44.1美元。美国未参与这一轮价格上限调整,但唐纳德·特朗普总统选择了另一种打击方式。.

    据此,在2025年8月,他以印度购买俄罗斯石油为由,对其商品征收25%的附加税,使总税率达到50%。自乌克兰冲突爆发以来,印度逐渐成为俄罗斯石油的最大客户,去年年中的进口量曾一度超过每日200万桶。.

    到2025年11月2日,特朗普总统对俄罗斯两家最大的石油公司——俄罗斯石油公司(Rosneft)和卢克石油公司(Lukoil)实施制裁。这意味着任何购买或运输其石油的人都有被切断与美国银行系统联系的风险,这对任何跨国企业来说都是严重的问题。.

    来自美国的压力似乎发挥了作用。2月3日,特朗普总统宣布将印度的进口关税从25%下调至18%,因为纳伦德拉·莫迪总理已同意 停止进口 俄罗斯石油。到2月6日,美国也取消了之前对印度征收的25%附加税。.

    莫迪尚未发表评论。印度外交部发言人兰迪尔·贾斯瓦尔表示,该国的战略是“根据客观市场条件使能源供应多样化”。克里姆林宫发言人德米特里·佩斯科夫表示,莫斯科正 在关注 相关声明,并仍致力于与新德里的“先进战略伙伴关系”。.

    根据基辅经济学院和美国能源信息署的数据,最近几周出口到印度的俄罗斯石油量已有所下降,从去年10月的每日200万桶降至2025年12月的每日130万桶。数据公司Kpler认为,“印度短期内不太可能完全退出”廉价的俄罗斯能源渠道。.

    与此同时,欧盟于1月21日发布了针对莫斯科的第20轮制裁方案。该联盟禁止由俄罗斯原油生产的各种燃料,即俄罗斯石油不能再在其他地方精炼后以汽油或柴油的形式出口到欧洲。.

    标准普尔全球能源(S&P Global Energy)的海运原油高级分析师马克·埃斯波西托表示,欧盟将柴油和汽油都纳入制裁范围,创造了“一个非常动态的制裁包,双重打击,不仅影响原油流量,还影响这些原油精炼后的产品。简单来说:如果它源自俄罗斯原油,就被排除在外,“他指出。.

    欧盟委员会(EC)主席乌苏拉·冯德莱恩于2月6日还提议全面禁止俄罗斯石油的运输服务。她认为,制裁是迫使俄罗斯停止战斗的杠杆。“我们需要面对现实:俄罗斯只有在承受足够压力时才会带着真正的诚意回到谈判桌前,”她说。.

    欧盟委员会还提议将43艘属于俄罗斯“影子车队”的船只加入制裁名单,使美国、英国和欧盟的受制裁船只总数达到640艘。美国军队已扣押了涉及受制裁委内瑞拉石油的船只,其中包括一艘挂有俄罗斯国旗的船只。法国也曾暂时拦截过一艘疑似属于影子车队的船只。.

    2022年8月12日,俄罗斯纳霍德卡附近的纳霍德卡湾原油接收站。照片:路透社
    2022年8月12日,俄罗斯纳霍德卡附近的纳霍德卡湾原油接收站。照片: 路透社

    面对西方日益密集的制裁活动,买家目前要求俄罗斯石油提供更大的折扣,以抵消风险并处理支付解决方案中的麻烦。12月份折扣已扩大至每桶25美元左右,使俄罗斯乌拉尔石油价格跌至每桶38美元以下,而布伦特原油约为每桶62.5美元。.

    由于俄罗斯的石油开采税是根据石油价格计算的,这直接降低了预算收入。“这是一个连锁反应,或者说多米诺骨牌效应,”标普全球能源的马克·埃斯波西托评论道。.

    此外,由于买家犹豫不决,导致约1.25亿桶石油积压在海上船舶上,据埃斯波西托称,这导致运输成本飙升至每天12.5万美元。.

    在石油遭到压价且出口渠道受限的同时,俄罗斯的经济增长正在放缓。2025年第三季度,GDP仅增长0.1%。俄罗斯2025年的增长预测在0.6%至0.9%之间波动,远低于2023年和2024年4%以上的水平。.

    为了填补石油收入下降和增长放缓留下的空白,克里姆林宫选择增加税收和债务。俄罗斯议会将收银台消费交易的增值税(VAT)从20%提高到22%,并增加了进口车、烟草和酒精饮料的税收。.

    政府还加大了向国内银行借款的力度。此外,国家财富基金还有储备用于支持预算。因此,克里姆林宫短期内仍有资金。但增税可能会使增长更加缓慢。同时,借债潜藏着增加通胀的风险,由于央行16%的基准利率,通胀此前已被拉低至5.6%。.

    “如果再持续六个月到一年,这也可能影响他们(莫斯科)对战争的思考方式,”克鲁格判断道。他不认为会很快达成和平协议,但他预测战斗强度可能会降低。.

    Phiên An ((据美联社、路透社))

    印度炼油厂停止订购俄罗斯石油

    印度炼油厂停止订购俄罗斯石油

    在华盛顿和新德里推进贸易协议的背景下,印度炼油厂正避免订购4月交付的俄罗斯石油。. 

    如果印度停止购买俄罗斯石油会发生什么?

    如果印度停止购买俄罗斯石油会发生什么?

    如果不购买俄罗斯石油,印度每年可能多支出110亿美元,这将使莫斯科面临更大的预算压力,并导致原油价格加速上涨。.  65

    俄罗斯油气收入可能创5年新低

    俄罗斯油气收入可能创5年新低

    低油价和卢布走强预计将使本月俄罗斯油气收入达到自2020年8月以来的最低水平。.  47

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    最受关注 最新

    T

    Tuan Travel美国经济世界最强归功于:
    1. AI
    2. 航空航天
    3. 芯片 - 半导体
    4. 科技、军事...
    俄罗斯经济之所以存在是靠:
    1. 挖
    2. 抽
    3. 铲
    4. 舀

    101

    回复 7小时前

    8 条回复

    T

    Tuan Travel“12月份折扣已扩大至每桶25美元左右,使俄罗斯乌拉尔石油价格跌至每桶38美元以下,而布伦特原油约为每桶62.5美元。”
    经济已经依赖抽石油天然气来卖了,结果还得给超高折扣,现在甚至没人敢买了。真的疲惫了!

    47

    回复 7小时前

    T

    Thegioiao慢工出细活(好戏在后头)

    46

    回复 8小时前

    vuthanhtrung2005俄罗斯正处于骑虎难下之势!

    37

    回复 8小时前

    n

    nongvandanthanhpho增税直接影响人民生活

    24

    回复 7小时前

    H

    Huỳnh Anh Vũ当压缩一个弹簧时,压力越大,反作用力就越猛烈。希望大家知道这一点 

  • 短剧应用在春节期间走红

    春节假期里,方翠(Phuong Thuy)在无意间刷到一段短剧后,被内容深深吸引,并果断花钱下载了短剧 App。.

    住在富寿省、现年 25 岁的方翠承认,她在守着粽子锅时偶然在 Facebook 上看到一段 15 分钟长的视频后,便“停不下来了”。这段短剧讲述了一个节奏紧凑、连贯的爱情复仇故事。正当剧情进入最扣人心弦的时刻,视频戛然而止,并附带了前往应用观看全集的介绍。在好奇心和心痒难耐的驱使下,她决定点击下载随附的 App。.

    进入应用后,发现每集时长仅 2-3 分钟。在免费试看前几集后,就在剧情再次进入高潮时,她被要求付费解锁才能继续观看。“已经看了快半个小时了,不能半途而废”,翠说,于是她决定购买近 15 万越南盾的套餐,一直看到春节假期结束。.

    一个人正在手机上观看短剧应用。图:Lưu Quý
    一个人正在手机上观看短剧应用。图: Lưu Quý

    她所观看的这种内容类型被称为“Short Drama”(短剧),在过去几年中非常流行。2 月 15 日(腊月二十八),越南 App Store 排行榜记录了多款进入前十的短剧应用,其中 DramaBox、NetShort、DreamWave 等名列前茅,甚至超过了 TikTok、YouTube 等熟悉的应用。.

    在安卓平台上,DramaBox 也是下载量最高的应用之一,甚至被平台作为春节期间值得尝试的娱乐方式进行推广。.

    据数字内容专家分析,短剧应用的兴起背景是用户倾向于在短时间内寻找节奏快、易于追踪的娱乐内容。该专家评价道:“春节期间,由于家庭活动、出行和拜年,时间被碎片化,每集 1-3 分钟的内容比长篇电视剧或电影更合适。这种形式也符合当今智能手机用户的碎片化娱乐行为。”.

    2 月 15 日 App Store 下载量最高的前 3 个应用中,有两个是短剧应用。图:屏幕截图
    2 月 15 日 App Store 下载量最高的前 3 个应用中,有两个是短剧应用。. 屏幕截图

    与社交网络上的短视频不同,短剧由专业团队制作,采用多集结构,有剧本、高潮和开放式结局。每集通常只有几分钟,在悬念点结束以留住观众。这种模式在过去两年中在中国和美国爆发,随后扩展到东南亚。.

    大多数短剧应用采用“免费增值”(freemium)模式,即允许用户免费观看前几集,之后必须付费、购买虚拟币或接受观看广告来解锁下一集。例如,近期下载量领先的一款短剧应用允许购买虚拟币解锁单集,每集 2-3 分钟的平均价格约为几千越南盾,或支付 15 万越南盾/周、200 万越南盾/年的套餐费。.

    越南已成为亚洲短剧市场的亮点之一。根据 Sensor Tower 的《2025 年应用市场报告》,短剧应用已挤进最受欢迎的娱乐应用行列,而不再仅仅是小众产品。到 2025 年第四季度,越南短剧应用的下载量已超过电视流媒体服务(OTT Streaming)。在应用内购买收入(IAP Revenue)方面,第一名也被一款短剧应用占据。.

    Sensor Tower 关于电影应用下载量的数据,其中短剧超过了电视应用。图:屏幕截图
    Sensor Tower 关于娱乐应用下载量的数据,其中短剧在 2025 年超过了电视应用。. 屏幕截图

    尽管下载量巨大,短剧应用也面临一些担忧,如内容管控能力。由于大部分短剧通过自有平台分发,审核流程和年龄分级不像传统电视或大型 OTT 那样同步。由于生产速度快、成本低,许多剧集被评价为剧本千篇一律,利用狗血、外遇、复仇等套路来留住观众,而非投入艺术深度。.

    此外,与其他付费 App 类似,短剧应用也经常利用各种手段吸引用户订阅高价套餐。用户需要根据自身需求提前计算,并在不使用时及时取消订阅。.

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    意见

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    t

    transigmatpn不得不承认,中国短剧虽然剧情荒诞(重生、复仇、穿越、特异功能……),但确实挺吸引人的。画面投入也非常用心——从服装、皇宫背景到别墅,每个细节都很精致。.

    1

    回复 1 小时前

    K

    Kiến过年就应该到处走走,享受全国各地热闹的春节气氛。这些短剧、长剧 App 应该留到老了、腿脚走不动的时候再看,那时候一年 365 天躺着看也不迟。.

    1

    回复 1 小时前

    1 条回复

    j

    joxabo4113啊,这简直是完美的圈钱手段啊!!!!看吧,为什么只有 3 分钟长,紧接着就是没看完的部分!!!!而且还提示用户下载 App 看下一集,但不是免费的!!!!确实没人会平白无故给我们东西啊!!!!就算你用无数的金、银、铂金、钻石星系去供奉神灵,以此换取神灵回赠你同样数额的压岁钱,那也是一样的道理啊!!!!谢谢大家!!!!.
    非常感谢!!!!.

    回复 11 分钟前

    l

    liuyifei393下回来一两部看完就腻了。大家还是看油管吧。

  • 两家新加坡餐厅因持续动荡将于三月关闭

    Relish, a home-grown burger restaurant, and Ibid, a fine-dining establishment, will shut their doors in March as Singapore’s food and beverage sector continues to face headwinds.

    Founded by chef Willin Low, Relish, the casual 80-seat eatery at Cluny Court, will close on March 29 after a 19-year run.

    It has built a loyal following for signatures such as the Bacon & Double Cheese Beef Burger and Ram Lee Beef Burger alongside pasta dishes including Hae Bee Hiam Spaghettini and Roketto Oyster Omelette Spaghettini.

    Low, 54, told The Straits Times on Feb. 10 that the landlord has secured a new tenant for the space.

    Relish currently employs 11 full-time and three part-time staff.

    Also set to close in March is Ibid, a 16-seat fine-dining restaurant in North Canal Road helmed by Woo Wai Leong, winner of the 2015 reality cooking show MasterChef Asia.

    Leong opened the restaurant in 2017, serving tasting-menu dinners focused on Asian flavors, Asia One reported.

    The final day of service has yet to be determined.

    The closures come amid continued turbulence in the food and beverage sector.

    According to statistics from the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority, 3,148 food businesses ceased operations in 2025, up from 3,047 in 2024.

    Recent closures include French restaurant and wine bar Loulou in Keong Saik Road, Chef’s Tavern, Spanish establishments Sabio and Sugarra, contemporary Asian restaurant Asu, brunch spot Open Farm Community, Tiong Bahru Bakery Safari in Dempsey, Korean restaurant Onmi, Ruth’s Chris Steak House and Hooters in Clarke Quay.

    Singapore restaurant, once listed among Asia's best, to close after 14 years

    Singapore restaurant, once listed among Asia’s best, to close after 14 years

    Singaporean restaurant Lolla, located at Ann Siang Hill, will close after its final service on Feb. 14, joining a growing list of food and beverage outlets that have shut down in the city-state in recent years.

    Singapore restaurant Halia to shut down after 25 years

    Singapore restaurant Halia to shut down after 25 years

    The Halia Restaurant at the Singapore Botanic Gardens will close in mid-March after 25 years of operation, adding to a growing list of food and beverage outlets that have shut down in the city-state in recent years.

    Singapore's East Ocean Teochew Restaurant to shut down after 33 years of operation

    Singapore’s East Ocean Teochew Restaurant to shut down after 33 years of operation

    East Ocean Teochew Restaurant, a well-known name for Teochew-Cantonese dishes and handcrafted dim sum, will close on Dec. 28 after 33 years in business.

    Which is Asia's best fine dining restaurant?

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    Koma Singapore was voted the best fining restaurant in Asia as part of the 2025 Travelers’ Choice “Best of the Best” Restaurants Awards based on an analysis of reader reviews on travel platform Tripadvisor.

    Malaysian seafood noodle chain Hai Kah Lang to open first Singapore outlet

    Malaysian seafood noodle chain Hai Kah Lang to open first Singapore outlet

    Hai Kah Lang, the Malaysian seafood noodle brand known for rich broths and fresh seafood, will open its first overseas outlet at Singapore’s Funan mall later this month.

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    World’s second most visited country shifts focus to sustainable tourism amid record arrivals

    By Hoang Vu    February 11, 2026 | 03:20 pm PT

    World's second most visited country shifts focus to sustainable tourism amid record arrivals

    Tourists enjoy the beach at the Mediterranean Sea in Lloret de Mar, Spain, July 11, 2025. Photo by Reuters

    Spain is seeking to rebalance tourism and daily life after a record influx of visitors in 2025 intensified pressure on housing and living costs for residents.

    The country welcomed 96.8 million foreign tourists last year, a 3.2% increase from 2024, making it the second most visited country globally, behind France with 105 million visitors, according to figures released on Feb. 3 by the National Statistics Institute.

    While the surge underscores the sector’s strong recovery, it has also fueled growing public dissatisfaction, Euro News reported.

    Residents in major destinations have raised concerns about overcrowding, rising house prices, limited housing supply, and the strain on resources such as water, particularly where tourism infrastructure has expanded, 路透社 reported.

    Many also say higher living costs mean they can no longer afford holidays in their own resort areas.

    City centers have been especially affected, as the spread of short-term rentals has reduced long-term housing availability and driven up rents, adding to tensions between locals and visitors.

    Spain’s tourism ministry said in a statement the increase in visitor numbers and spending aligns with its goal of transforming the sector into a more sustainable model that prioritizes quality over quantity, aiming to reduce social and environmental pressures while maintaining economic benefits.

    The “quality over quantity” approach is already evident in Spanish cities, which have moved to cap the number of licenses issued for short-term rentals, issued guidelines to visitors on meeting local etiquette expectations, and tightened rules on public behavior — including bans on smoking on beaches, according to Travel Tomorrow.

    Spain blocks more than 65,000 Airbnb holiday rental listings

    Spain blocks more than 65,000 Airbnb holiday rental listings

    Spain has ordered Airbnb to withdraw more than 65,000 listings for holiday rentals which it said violated existing rules from its platform as part of a general crackdown on a business blamed for contributing to the housing crisis in the country.

    Tourists face $800 fines for going shirtless in Spain

    Tourists face $800 fines for going shirtless in Spain

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    Spain’s Seville plans to charge fee for visiting landmark square

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  • The Drukpa Buddhist lineage shaping Bhutan’s national identity

    Over centuries the Drukpa Lineage has become the central religious tradition in Bhutan, shaping the cultural identity of this South Asian nation renowned for its Gross National Happiness index.

    Bhutan is a small kingdom on the southern slopes of the Himalayas, situated between India and China, and deeply influenced by Vajrayana Buddhism.

    Among its traditions is the Drukpa Kagyu lineage, which has forged the country’s history, authority and culture for centuries, from its name to its national symbols.

    Bhutan’s local name is Druk Yul (Land of the Thunder Dragon), and its king bears the title Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King).

    The national flag features a dragon along a diagonal line dividing the flag into yellow and orange halves, with yellow symbolizing the king and orange representing the spiritual tradition and the flourishing of Buddhism in general.

    Origins of Drukpa Lineage

    The Drukpa Lineage traces its origins back 1,000 years to India, beginning with the great Mahasiddha Naropa (1016–1100), known as the “Northern Gate Protector” of the ancient Nalanda University.

    It is a branch of the Kagyu (oral transmission) tradition in Himalayan Vajrayana Buddhism, with a lineage transmitted from Vajradhara Buddha to renowned Mahasiddhas Tilopa, Naropa, Marpa, Milarepa, Gampopa.

    After Gampopa, the Kagyu tradition divided into several branches.

    The Lingre branch, founded by the Mahasiddha Lingchen Repa, became the direct predecessor of the first Drukpa master, Drogon Tsangpa Gyare Yeshe Dorje.

    In the late 12th century Tsangpa Gyare, a principal disciple of Lingchen Repa, traveled in search of a sacred site to establish the Namdruk Monastery. He arrived in Nam-gyi Phu, not far from Lhasa, Tibet.

    Legend has it that he witnessed nine sacred dragons rising from the earth amid thunderous sounds, leading him to found the Drukpa lineage (Druk meaning “dragon”).

    His Holiness Trulku Jigme Chhoeda (C), the 70th and current Je Khenpo (Chief Abbot) of Bhutan, is with His Eminence Thuksey Rinpoche (L) and His Eminence Gyalwa Dokhampa at the Global Peace Prayer Festival in Thimphu, Bhutan in November 2025. Photo courtesy of Drukpa
    His Holiness Trulku Jigme Chhoeda (C), the 70th and current Je Khenpo (Chief Abbot) of Bhutan, is with His Eminence Thuksey Rinpoche (L) and His Eminence Gyalwa Dokhampa at the Global Peace Prayer Festival in Thimphu, Bhutan in November 2025. Photo courtesy of Drukpa

    Over the next five centuries the Drukpa Lineage, led by successive reincarnations of Tsangpa Gyare, grew across the Himalayan region.

    Its influence became extensive enough for a local saying to be widely quoted:

    “Half the people are disciples of the Drukpa Lineage,
    Half of the Drukpa disciples are yogis,
    Half of the yogis are Mahasiddhas.”

    In the early 17th century Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the reincarnation of the fourth Drukpa spiritual leader, the omniscient Kunkhyen Pema Karpo, spread the Drukpa Lineage, unified local communities and laid the foundation for the modern Bhutanese state.

    Zhabdrung established the “dual system” (Chosi Nyiden), consisting of a religious pillar led by the Je Khenpo (Chief Abbot) and a secular pillar led by the Desi (temporal ruler), while he himself stood as the supreme symbol of the nation.

    The national monastic system largely belongs to the Drukpa Lineage and is state-supported. The Je Khenpo, head of the religious pillar, is appointed by the king. This structure remained the country’s distinctive political foundation for centuries.

    National rituals, festivals, architecture, and traditional dress all bear the imprint of the Drukpa influence.

    From absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy

    In 1907 Bhutan transitioned to a secular monarchy under the Wangchuck dynasty.

    Political power became increasingly centralized, gradually replacing the dual system, though the central role of the Drukpa Lineage was maintained.

    The current king, Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, has reigned since 2006. He serves not only as head of state but is also regarded as the current protector of the Drukpa Lineage.

    Quốc vương Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck và Hoàng hậu Jetsun Pema tại Punakha, miền tây Bhutan, tháng 10/2011. Ảnh: Reuters
    King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Queen Jetsun Pema in Punakha, western Bhutan, October 2011. Photo by Reuters

    In 2008 Bhutan transitioned to a constitutional monarchy and held its first general election.

    Although the Constitution does not designate an official state religion, it recognizes the special position of Vajrayana Buddhism in politics and society.

    The king continues to serve as patron of religion, while the monastic system remains a moral and cultural pillar of Bhutanese society.

    Educated at Oxford University in Britain and the National Defense Academy of India, the king possesses a foundation and skills that enable him to communicate effectively with younger generations.

    During public events such as National Day, thousands gather to hear him speak, expressing admiration through songs.

    For this reason, King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck is often called the “People’s King,” a title reflecting his close relationship with the people.

    He is on record as saying: “Throughout my reign, I will not rule my people as a king. I will protect my people as a father, care for them as a brother and serve them as a son.”

    This spirit is reflected in his vision for the Gelephu Mindfulness City, announced in December 2023, a special administrative region that is expected to serve as a catalyst for administrative reform and economic growth.

    Quốc vương Bhutan cùng Ni sư trụ trì Đại Bảo tháp Mandala Tây Thiên tại Đại lễ Cầu nguyện Hòa bình thế giới 2025 ở Bhutan. Ảnh: Nhân vật cung cấp
    The King of Bhutan with the Abbess of the Mandala Tay Thien Great Stupa at the Global Peace Prayer Festival in Thimphu, Bhutan in November 2025. Photo provided

    Under the project Bhutan plans to build a new, larger international airport with a longer runway capable of accommodating large aircraft flying on long-haul routes.

    During the National Day ceremony on Dec. 17, 2025, King Wangchuck announced the allocation of 10,000 BTC (Bitcoin), now valued at around US$650 million, for investment in the project.

    “I must ensure that every Bhutanese citizen is a guardian, a shareholder, and a beneficiary of the Gelephu Mindfulness City,” the king stated.

    Bhutan is well known for its Gross National Happiness index, which combines Buddhist philosophy with public policy to emphasize balance between material well-being, spirituality, environment, and culture rather than prioritize economic growth at all costs.

    The Drukpa Lineage provides the philosophical foundation for this model, enabling people to embrace development oriented toward happiness and well-being rather than solely GDP.

    This means Bhutan can keep close ties between religion and state despite integrating into an international order.

    International influence of the Drukpa Lineage

    With a 1,000-year heritage the Drukpa Lineage holds a distinctive place in Buddhist history. More than 80% of the population of Ladakh, an Indian centrally-governed territory, are its disciples.

    It also exerts a broad influence across the Himalayan region, including in Nepal and several northern Indian areas.

    In the 21st century the Drukpa Lineage has expanded beyond the Indian Himalayas and is now present in many countries, including in the west.

    The current spiritual leader, His Holiness the Gyalwang Drukpa, is influential not only religiously but also in intercultural and social dialogue, with internationally recognized contributions.

    Born in 1963 into a renowned family of Vajrayana practitioners in India, he has spent more than 50 years teaching Buddhism worldwide.

    He has initiated humanitarian projects and promoted volunteer groups focused on environmental protection, disaster relief, education, healthcare, and heritage conservation.

    Mở tranh thêu Phật cầu an trên bảo tháp Mandala
    People gather at the Dharma Assembly Program at Tay Thien Mandala Great Stupa in Vietnam’s nothern province of Vinh Phuc on Feb. 7, 2025. Video by VnExpress

    He has visited Vietnam 12 times, most recently in 2025, to take part in activities for praying for peace and prosperity and for cultural and religious exchanges, including a three-day Dharma ceremony at the Mandala Stupa in Dai Dinh Commune, Tam Dao, Vinh Phuc Province, around 80 km from Hanoi.

    The Mandala Stupa is situated near the Tay Thien Special National Relic Site. The 37-meter structure is in the architectural style of Himalayan Vajrayana’s great stupas.

  • Hanoi waives public transport fares during Tet holiday

    Hanoi Railways Company Limited will grant free single-ride tickets to passengers using the Hanoi Metro app or purchasing directly at ticket counters from Feb. 14-22 to meet rising travel demand during the Lunar New Year holiday.

    The company described the policy as an early spring gift to residents and visitors, aimed at promoting public transport use, reducing traffic congestion, and providing safe, convenient and environmentally friendly journeys.

    During the same period, the Hanoi Traffic Operation Center, in coordination with bus operators, will also waive fares on subsidized bus services. The program will apply to 128 subsidized routes citywide over the nine days, with passengers granted tickets according to route pricing but paying no fare.

    According to the municipal Department of Construction, the initiative is intended to support travel to central areas for festive events, enhance Hanoi’s image as a modern and green capital, ease congestion, and improve residents’ quality of life.

    The Lunar New Year begins on Feb. 17 and Vietnam will take a nine-day break from Feb. 15 to 22.

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    Hanoi Metro carries nearly 21 million passengers last year, as revenue beats targets

    Hanoi’s metro operator carried nearly 21 million passengers in 2025, exceeding its business targets as ridership and ticket revenues rose sharply.

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    In a move to reduce air pollution and promote green mobility, Hanoi has approved a plan to deploy 5,000 public electric bicycles, alongside restrictions on petrol- and diesel-powered vehicles in the city’s central area.

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    Hanoi Metro reported post-tax profits of VND10 billion (US$381,400) for the first half of 2025, three times the figure for H1 last year.

    Nguyen Hue Flower Street takes shape for Tet with horse-themed displays

    Nguyen Hue Flower Street takes shape for Tet with horse-themed displays

    The heart of Ho Chi Minh City is blooming ahead of the upcoming Lunar New Year, the Year of the Horse, as Nguyen Hue Flower Street puts the finishing touches on its annual display, featuring striking horse-themed installations and a sea of colorful flowers.

    Vietnam's two busiest airports brace for record Tet crowds

    Vietnam’s two busiest airports brace for record Tet crowds

    Noi Bai and Tan Son Nhat international airports, the two largest in Vietnam, are expected to handle record passenger volumes during the Lunar New Year (Tet), according to airport authorities.

    Ride-hailing drivers worn down in quest for Lunar New Year windfall

    Ride-hailing drivers worn down in quest for Lunar New Year windfall

    Dat tapped “accept” when a new order flashed on his phone, hurriedly chewing a dry loaf of bread before speeding off through a narrow, winding alley in Hanoi.

  • Why tech billionaires receive rock star treatment in China

    Tech billionaires such as Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and Xiaomi founder Lei Jun are increasingly treated like rock stars in China, where admiration is driven more by their personalities and personal success stories.

    Jensen Huang, CEO of the U.S. chip giant Nvidia, recently visited a wet market in Shanghai, where he sampled fruit, chatted with vendors, and handed out lucky money in red envelopes. After his visit, crowds gathered at the stall to take photos and buy the same items, drawing widespread attention.

    The following day, Huang traveled to Beijing, dining at a local restaurant and interacting casually with residents, according to Chinese media reports.

    Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s 44-hour visit to China in 2023 generated similar enthusiasm. His meals and travel itinerary dominated mainland social media, amassing more than 170 million views. According to China Entrepreneur magazine, customers even flocked to restaurants to try the same dishes Musk ordered.

    Nvidias CEO Jensen Huang during his China trip in January 2026. Photo from X
    Nvidia’s CEO Jensen Huang during his China trip in January 2026. Photo from X

    Public fascination with tech founders extends beyond foreign executives. A previously obscure village in southern China has become a tourist hotspot, attracting more than 10,000 visitors a day simply because it is the hometown of Liang Wenfeng, founder of Chinese AI firm DeepSeek.

    In China, these figures have moved beyond their roles as corporate leaders and are often treated as cultural icons.

    “Admiration for tech leaders can be seen as a form of affective politics, but it is not the same as political worship. It often comes from a natural attraction to their personality,” Liu Taishi, a researcher at the Center for Sociodigital Futures at the University of Bristol in the U.K., told the South China Morning Post.

    “In the U.S., the personal image of tech leaders is often crafted by public relations, becoming a key part of the company’s assets. As some tech companies face scrutiny from politicians, the public’s admiration for their leaders is often clouded by scepticism, particularly around issues of monopoly,” said Liu.

    In China, however, public admiration for billionaires is largely devoid of political undertones.

    A study published in Forum on Science and Technology in China found that the personal narratives of prominent tech figures often align with traditional Chinese values, particularly those emphasizing collective identity, hard work, professionalism, and social contribution.

    One frequently cited example is Zhou Qunfei, often dubbed the “touchscreen queen.” Zhou dropped out of school at 15 after growing up in deep rural poverty and later built a global touchscreen manufacturing empire supplying companies such as Apple, Samsung, and Tesla.

    Tim Cook (center) receives a Labubu doll from Pop Mart CEO Wang Ning (R) and The Monsters creator Kasing Lung. Photo from X
    Tim Cook (center) receives a Labubu doll from Pop Mart CEO Wang Ning (R) and The Monsters creator Kasing Lung. Photo from X

    Foreign executives have also strengthened their appeal by engaging directly with Chinese culture. Huang has worn a traditional Tang suit and delivered speeches in Mandarin, while Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates has shared photos of himself enjoying Chinese milk tea on social media.

    An investor in Shanghai said the superstar treatment is also strategic, helping amplify corporate influence and fuel market growth.

    That effect was visible during Apple CEO Tim Cook’s visit to China late last year. Cook made a surprise appearance on a Douyin livestream to promote the iPhone 17 series and the iPhone Air, quickly pushing the session to the top of social media trending lists. The Air sold out minutes after bookings opened at brick-and-mortar Apple stores in Beijing and Shanghai the following day.

    During his livestreaming debut online, Lei Jun, who is regarded as the “grass roots hero” from an ordinary programmer to the founder of tech giant Xiaomi, reached more than 50 million viewers and generated 210 million yuan (US$30 million) for Xiaomi in smartphone and television sales.

    Online reactions reflected both enthusiasm and caution. One user wrote that “appearing more like a human rather than a god” helps consumers connect more easily, while another warned: “Personal charm is a double-edged sword. If these tech billionaires lose their reputations, their brands will fall with them.”

  • McDonald’s Malaysia to launch 100 new restaurants with $254M investment

    McDonald’s Malaysia plans to invest RM1 billion ($254 million) over the next five years to roll out 100 new restaurants, upgrade existing outlets and boost its digital capabilities.

    Managing director and local operating partner Datuk Azmir Jaafar said the planned investment underscores the company’s long-term commitment to developing a Malaysian workforce while expanding its restaurant footprint nationwide, according to state-owned news outlet Bernama.

    A lady wearing a face mask walks past theMcDonaldsrestaurant. Photo by SOPA Images via Reuters
    A lady wearing a face mask walks past theMcDonald’srestaurant. Photo by SOPA Images via Reuters

    60% of the funding will be allocated for new restaurant openings, while 20% will be for refurbishing and modernising more than 150 existing McDonald’s Malaysia restaurants, and the remaining 20% for technology and digitalization initiatives, he said.

    He was speaking at a press conference after the reopening of the McDonald’s Titiwangsa Drive-Thru at Jalan Pahang, the country’s first McDonald’s drive-thru outlet.

    Azmir said the company will continue expanding in Sabah and Sarawak as well as throughout Peninsular Malaysia, with a focus on high-demand and tourism-oriented locations.

    “We see significant growth potential in Sabah and Sarawak, as there are still many towns without McDonald’s restaurants. At the same time, we will continue to grow in the Klang Valley and other high-growth locations in Peninsular Malaysia,” he said.

    In addition, McDonald’s Malaysia aims to grow its franchise network from the current 25 outlets run by 11 franchisees nationwide, with a target of establishing between 70 and 100 restaurants over the next five to 10 years.

    “Franchising requires a significant investment of about MYR5 million to MYR7 million per restaurant, with payback periods typically between three to five years, indicating a relatively healthy return,” he said.

    The expansion drive is projected to generate more than 10,000 new jobs for Malaysians, consistent with the company’s policy of hiring only local workers.

    The quick-service restaurant chain currently operates more than 370 outlets nationwide and achieved 26% year-on-year growth in 2025 despite a difficult business climate.

    Azmir said maintaining operational efficiency remains crucial to keeping menu prices competitive.

    “In 2025, our menu price increase was about half of Malaysia’s inflation rate, supported by continuous improvements in supply chain efficiency and restaurant operations,” he said.

    He added that after 43 years in Malaysia, McDonald’s Malaysia remains dedicated to nation-building through job creation, skills training, support for local suppliers and community involvement.

  • Hong Kong man heartbroken after mother sells his 15-year gold savings for brother’s wedding home

    A Hong Kong man was devastated after learning that his mother had secretly sold all the gold he had been saving for 15 years to help pay for his younger brother’s new apartment ahead of his wedding.

    A staff member arranges gold necklaces in a display case at a jewellery store in Beijing. Photo by Reuters
    A staff member arranges gold necklaces in a display case at a jewellery store in Beijing. Photo by Reuters

    He only discovered the loss when he opened his safe to cash out part of his holdings and found it empty. The gold was estimated to be worth around HK$3.5 million (US$448,000). The man shared online that he had been buying gold every month since graduating, treating it as a long-term plan for his own future home.

    When confronted, his mother admitted she had sold everything to help his brother purchase a flat, arguing that the brother would repay him gradually. She reportedly told him to simply start saving again, insisting the wedding could not go ahead without an apartment, according to The Standard.

    The argument escalated after his father became enraged, allegedly threatening him with a kitchen knife and ordering him to leave the house. The man then moved into a hotel and later sent his brother a three-day ultimatum via WhatsApp, demanding full repayment or he would report the matter to police and expose it publicly.

    His brother attempted to negotiate, saying he needed the money for the wedding and offering to return one-third of the amount within a week. The man refused, saying the gold belonged to him and lamenting that money had damaged their relationship.

    The post went viral online, attracting both sympathy and skepticism. The man later explained that his mother knew the safe code because she had often helped him buy the gold, and the receipts were taken during the sale because proof of ownership was required.

    Eventually, he decided not to press charges, fearing the consequences for his parents. Instead, he treated about one-third of the stolen amount, roughly HK$1.1 million, as a wedding gift. “As elder brother, I’ve done my utmost. Our bond ends here,” he wrote.

    His brother promised to repay the remaining HK$2.75 million by the end of February, while the man said he would move out permanently and skip the wedding.

    According to Sing Tao Daily, lawyer Vitus Leung Wing-hang said the act could be considered theft, punishable by up to 10 years in prison, with betrayal of family trust potentially worsening the case.

  • Red durian could become Malaysia’s next big agro-tourism hit, says assemblyman

    Kuamut state assemblyman Datuk Masiung Banah urged Sabah’s Agriculture Department to carry out deeper research into the fruit’s nutritional value and explore modern technology to produce high-quality seeds, making large-scale cultivation possible, The Star reported.